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LANGUAGE AND history OF JAPAN
日本の言語と歴史

日本語のおしゃべり

18/12/2017

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Japanese Language
「Sentence Structure」

The particle to lists two or more items exhaustively, whereas the particle yo lists two or more items non-exhaustively, implying the existence of others.

「A」切手と封筒がある/あります。
Kitte to fūtō ga aru/ arimasu.
There are stamps and envelopes.

「B」カメラマンやレポーターがいる/います。
Kameraman ya repōtā ga iru/ imasu.
There are cameramen and reporters (and others).

Examples:
赤いセーターと茶色のハンドバッグがあります。
Akai sētā to chairo no handobaggu ga arimasu.
There is a red sweater and a brown handbag.

桜の木や松の木があった。
Sakura no ki ya matsu no ki ga atta.
There were cherry trees and pine trees and others.

1年生と2年生がいます。
Ichi-nensei to ni-nensei ga imasu.
There are first and second-year students.

セールスマンやバイヤーがいた。
Sērusuman ya baiyā ga ita.
There were salesmen and buyers and others.

Hope this was helpful!

じゃまたね!
°˖ ✧◝(○ ヮ ○)◜✧˖ ° こゆうきあいはら °˖ ✧◝(○ ヮ ○)◜✧˖ °


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  • Welcome Yokoso! よこそ!
  • About
  • Japan 日本
    • Language and History 言語と歴史
    • Music And Culture音楽と文化
  • Gaming 賭博
    • Games That need a Western Release
    • News and Reviews
    • Gaming: Miscellaneous Topics